PoS - Proceedings of Science
Volume 312 - 7th International Fermi Symposium (IFS2017) - Session Analysis Techniques
The Multi-Mission Maximum Likelihood framework (3ML)
G. Vianello*, R.J. Lauer, J.M. Burgess, H. Ayala, H. Fleischhack, P. Harding, M. Hui, S. Marinelli, V. Savchenko and H. Zhou
Full text: pdf
Supplementary files:
Pre-published on: December 12, 2017
Published on: November 11, 2020
Abstract
The age of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger astronomy has arrived and with it, new tools are needed to analyze data from multiple instruments properly and with ease. The Multi-Mission Maximum Likelihood framework (3ML) provides this functionality via the novel use of instrument plugins which allow for every instrument’s unique data to be treated independently with an appropriate likelihood. Under the 3ML framework, users can design plugins that handle instrument specific data routines transparently in the background. When multiple instruments are used together, their independent likelihoods are treated under a common minimization or Bayesian sampling framework. 3ML provides a multitude of minimization algorithm for maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) as well as several popular Bayesian posterior samplers. The entire framework is provided via a modern Python interface providing the user with a modern and easily transportable analysis framework well suited for modern astronomy. New models can be added easily. It is also possible to perform time-energy modeling. We present the framework and its main functionalities.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.312.0130
How to cite

Metadata are provided both in "article" format (very similar to INSPIRE) as this helps creating very compact bibliographies which can be beneficial to authors and readers, and in "proceeding" format which is more detailed and complete.

Open Access
Creative Commons LicenseCopyright owned by the author(s) under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.