Improved Standard-Model prediction for the dilepton decay of the neutral pion
B.L. Hoid*, M. Hoferichter, B. Kubis and J. Lüdtke
Pre-published on:
February 06, 2024
Published on:
March 07, 2024
Abstract
We present the recent work on an improved Standard-Model prediction for the rare decay $\pi^0\to e^+e^-$, which plays a crucial role in the test of the long-distance dynamics of the strong interaction. The reduced amplitude of the decay is determined by the pion transition form factor for $\pi^0\to\gamma^*\gamma^*$, for which we employ a dispersive representation that incorporates both time-like and space-like data as well as short-distance constraints. The resulting Standard-Model branching fraction, $ \text{BR}[\pi^0\to e^+e^-]=6.25(3)\times 10^{-8}$, reveals a ten-fold improvement in precision over experiment and sharpens constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.413.0034
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