Volume 514 - High Energy Astrophysics in Southern Africa 2025 (HEASA2025) - Pulsars and Pulsar Wind Nebulae
Fermi-LAT Observations of fast rotating, magnetic white dwarfs J191213.72-441045.1 and EUVE J0317-85.5
L.ย Minnie*, P.J.ย Meintjes and J.ย Maritz
*: corresponding author
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Pre-published on: November 21, 2025
Published on: โ€”
Abstract
We report the possible detection of pulsed ๐›พ-ray emission from one confirmed white dwarf pulsar
J191213.72-441045.1 and a candidate white dwarf pulsar EUVE J0317-85.5 using โˆผ15 years of
data from the Fermi-LAT observatory. Pulsed ๐›พ-ray emission in the 0.5-10 GeV energy range
from J191213.72-441045.1 were detected at a period of ๐‘ƒ=319.99ยฑ0.35s with a -log(Pr)=6.76
which corresponds to a significance of โˆผ4.37๐œŽ using the H-test Test Statistic. This H-test Test
Statistic avoids the application of statistical penalties to the periodogram. The phase-folded
๐›พ-ray light curve on this period is remarkably in phase with the recent optical observations of
J191213.72-441045.1 suggesting that the pulsed ๐›พ-rays and optical photons might be emanating
from the same region in J191213.72-441045.1. Pulsed ๐›พ-ray emission in the 0.5-10 GeV energy
range were also found from the isolated, highly magnetic white dwarf EUVE J0317-85.5 at the
period of ๐‘ƒ=724.65ยฑ0.54s with a -log(Pr)=5.02 which corresponds to significance of โˆผ3.72๐œŽ
using the H-test Test Statistic. The phase-folded ๐›พ-ray light curve on this period is also in phase
with recent optical observations of EUVE J0317-85.5 using the BOOTES-6 robotic telescope.
We propose that the pulsed ๐›พ-ray emission in the 0.5-10 GeV energy range from both of these fast
spinning, magnetic white dwarfs is likely produced by the curvature radiation mechanism based
on recent studies suggesting that fast spinning, magnetic white dwarfs to be possible low-level
๐›พ-ray emitters.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.514.0062
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