Volume 518 - The 42nd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (LATTICE2025) - Parallel Session QCD at nonzero temperature and density
Understanding the spin-spin interactions among heavy quarks at finite temperature
S. Tah*, D. Bala, O. Kaczmarek and S. Sharma
*: corresponding author
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Pre-published on: April 16, 2026
Published on:
Abstract
In this proceeding, we report the non-perturbative potential between a heavy quark–antiquark pair in a QCD plasma at finite temperature. We compute the spin-dependent component of the thermal potential using temporal Wilson line correlators with insertions of the color-magnetic field. The calculations are performed in quenched QCD at $1.5$ times the deconfinement temperature $T_d$, on a four-dimensional lattice with spatial extent $N_s = 68$, and temporal
extents $N_\tau = 16$ and $20$. For the first time, we show that $V_{\text{ss}}(r)$ develops an imaginary part at finite temperature, a feature similar to that observed in the static potential.
Finally, we discuss the physical implications of our results for understanding the dissociation of
quarkonium bound states in the quark–gluon plasma.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.518.0102
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