PoS - Proceedings of Science
Volume 255 - The Golden Age of Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects - III (Golden2015) - Cataclysmic Variables
Binary population models of CVs
M.R. Schreiber*, M. Zorotovic and T.P.G. Wijnen
Full text: pdf
Pre-published on: February 10, 2017
Published on: May 23, 2017
Abstract
The observed orbital period distribution of cataclysmic variables (CVs), the space density derived
from observations, and the observed orbital period minimum are known to disagree with theoretical
predictions since decades. More recently, the white dwarf (WD) masses in CVs have been
found to significantly exceed those of single WDs, which is in contrast to theoretical expectations
as well. We here claim that all these problems are related and can be solved if CVs with
low-mass white dwarfs are driven into dynamically unstable mass transfer due to consequential
angular momentum loss (CAML). Indeed, assuming CAML increases as a function of decreasing
white dwarf mass can bring into agreement the predictions of binary population models and the
observed properties of the CV population. We speculate that a common envelope like evolution
of CVs with low-mass WDs following a nova eruption might be the physical process behind our
empirical prescription of CAML.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.255.0011
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