A pion decay constant in the multi-flavor Schwinger model
J.F. Nieto Castellanos*, I. Hip and W. Bietenholz
Pre-published on:
November 05, 2024
Published on:
November 06, 2024
Abstract
The pion decay constant $F_\pi$ plays an important role in QCD and in Chiral Perturbation Theory. It is hardly known, however, that a corresponding constant exists in the Schwinger model with $N_f\geq 2$ degenerate fermion flavors. In this case, the "pion" does not decay and $F_\pi$ is dimensionless. Still, $F_\pi$ can be defined by 2d analogies to the Gell-Mann$-$Oakes$-$Renner relation, the residual "pion" mass in the $\delta$-regime and the Witten-Veneziano formula. With suitable assumptions, simulation data inserted in these three QCD-inspired relations are all compatible with $F_\pi\simeq 1/\sqrt{2\pi}$ at zero fermion mass, and $N_f=2,…,6$. Therefore this constant seems to be meaningful in the Schwinger model.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.453.0352
How to cite
Metadata are provided both in "article" format (very similar to INSPIRE) as this helps creating
very compact bibliographies which can be beneficial to authors and
readers, and in "proceeding" format
which is more detailed and complete.