PoS - Proceedings of Science
Volume 395 - 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2021) - DM - Dark Matter
New cosmic ray MIN-MED-MAX benchmark models for dark matter indirect signatures
P. Salati*, M. Boudaud, M. Cirelli, L. Derome, Y. Génolini, J. Lavalle, D. Maurin and P.D. Serpico
Full text: pdf
Pre-published on: July 02, 2021
Published on: March 18, 2022
Abstract
Galactic charged cosmic rays, notably positrons, antiprotons and light antinuclei, are powerful probes of dark matter annihilation or decay, in particular for candidates heavier than a few MeV or tiny evaporating primordial black holes. Recent measurements by PAMELA, AMS-02, or Voyager on positrons and antiprotons already translate into constraints on several models over a large mass range. However, these constraints depend on Galactic transport models, in particular the diffusive halo size $L$, subject to theoretical and statistical uncertainties. Using Be/B data on top of the secondary-to-primary ratios Li/C and B/C, we have set new constraints on $L$. We have derived an average value of $L=5^{+3}_{-2}$ kpc at $1\sigma$. These constraints improve by a factor of 2 when low-energy $^{10}$Be/Be and $^{10}$Be/$^{\,9}$Be data are included.

Using these results, we have updated the so-called MIN-MED-MAX benchmark transport parameters that yield generic minimal, median, and maximal dark matter produced fluxes. We define these benchmark configurations from a selection of models based on the diffusive halo height $L$ and on a specific low-energy transport parameter that depends on the cosmic-ray transport scheme. We illustrate our results with a 100 GeV dark matter species annihilating into $b \bar{b}$ quark or electron-positron pairs, and present the positron and antiproton fluxes that these particles generate at the Earth. With our revised MIN-MED-MAX benchmarks, the uncertainties on primary fluxes reduce by a factor of 3-4 (positrons) and 5 (antiprotons) with respect to their former version.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0572
How to cite

Metadata are provided both in "article" format (very similar to INSPIRE) as this helps creating very compact bibliographies which can be beneficial to authors and readers, and in "proceeding" format which is more detailed and complete.

Open Access
Creative Commons LicenseCopyright owned by the author(s) under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.