Tackling the experimental challenge to detect relic neutrinos from the Big Bang with Ptolemy
F. Virzi*  on behalf of the PTOLEMY Collaboration, A. Apponi, M. Betti, M. Borghesi, O. Castellano, G. Cavoto, E. Celasco, W. Chung, A. Cocco, A. Colijn, D. Cortis, N. D’Ambrosio, N.d. Groot, S.e. Morabit, A. Esposito, M. Farino, M. Faverzani, A.D. Ferella, E. Ferri, L. Ficcadenti, S. Gariazzo, H. Garrone, F. Gatti, A. Giachero, Y. Iwasaki, M. Laubenstein, L. Manenti, G. Mangano, L.E. Marcucci, C. Mariani, J. Mead, G. Menichetti, M. Messina, E. Monticone, M. Naafs, A. Nucciotti, F. Pandolfi, D. Paoloni, C. Pepe, C.P. de los Heros, L. Pesce, O. Pisanti, F.M. Pofi, A.D. Polosa, A. Puiu, I. Rago, M. Rajteri, N. Rossi, A. Ruocco, A. Tan, V. Tozzini, C. Tully, I.v. Rens, G. Visser, M. Viviani, U. Zeitler, O. Zheliuk and F. Zimmeret al. (click to show)
*: corresponding author
Full text: pdf
Pre-published on: December 17, 2024
Published on: April 29, 2025
Abstract
The PTOLEMY project aims to directly detect the Cosmic Neutrino Background radiation exploit-
ing the interaction between relic neutrinos and tritium nuclei. The experimental method developed
for this purpose is based on the energy measurement of final state electrons produced during the
neutrino capture reaction, and consists of an extremely high-energy resolution measurement with
high background rejection. The PTOLEMY experimental method allows to do such measurement
using an instrumented high-mass solid tritium target. In particular, electrons from the tritium
target are filtered by using the novel PTOLEMY electromagnetic filter that is capable to reject non
interesting electrons in real-time. To do such filter, a trigger with a rough measurements of the
electron kinematic variables is required. The remaining electrons kinetic energy is measured with
high resolution by low energy detectors like Transition Edge Sensors, used as calorimeters. The
complete conceptual design is under development and the first prototype will be tested at LNGS
by 2025.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.476.0116
How to cite

Metadata are provided both in article format (very similar to INSPIRE) as this helps creating very compact bibliographies which can be beneficial to authors and readers, and in proceeding format which is more detailed and complete.

Open Access
Creative Commons LicenseCopyright owned by the author(s) under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.