Volume 476 - 42nd International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP2024) - Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology
High Frequency Gravitational Wave Detection with Superconducting Microwave Cavities
T. Krokotsch* and G. Moortgat-Pick
*: corresponding author
Full text: pdf
Pre-published on: January 10, 2025
Published on: April 29, 2025
Abstract
So far, high frequency gravitational waves (GWs) remain unexplored messengers of new physics. Proposed sources in the MHz - GHz band include primordial black hole mergers, black hole superradiance and several stochastic backgrounds.

Our collaboration is working on tapping into this source by employing superconducting microwave cavities for high precision measurements of harmonic displacements.

The detection principle is to load an electromagnetic mode of a cavity so that a GW-induced vibration of the cavity walls up-converts some power into another, unloaded EM mode. The power in the unloaded mode is then taken to be the GW signal.

This summary outlines the ongoing work and future plans of our project in Hamburg. Specifically, the potential sources, the cavity design, and the signal readout mechanism are discussed.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.476.0686
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